Farm Buildings and Agricultural Settlement |
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Cattle
court, Thurston, East Lothian |
Courts for winter fattening of beef cattle were a common feature of arable farms in south-east Scotland in the 19th and 20th centuries.
Cattle courts served a number of purposes. The straw used for bedding was a by-product of cereal-growing. Once trampled and enriched with the cattle's excrement, it made a good fertiliser. The cattle ate turnips and other non-cereal crops which were an important part of the rotational cycle. Once fattened, the cattle could be sold.
The courts consisted of a covered shelter and an open yard. Later
yards were sometimes roofed over. Shelters were single–storey
with a roof which allowed rising air to permeate it as ventillation. |
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Resource pack
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